Cho \(\frac{1}{{1 - x}} + \frac{1}{{1 + x}} + \frac{2}{{1 + {x^2}}} + \frac{4}{{1 + {x^4}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}} = \frac{{...}}{{1 - {x^{16}}}}\). Số thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống là?

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{{1 - x}} + \frac{1}{{1 + x}} + \frac{2}{{1 + {x^2}}} + \frac{4}{{1 + {x^4}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}} = \frac{{1 + x + 1 - x}}{{\left( {1 - x} \right)\left( {1 + x} \right)}} + \frac{2}{{1 + {x^2}}} + \frac{4}{{1 + {x^4}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}}\\ = \frac{2}{{1 - {x^2}}} + \frac{2}{{1 + {x^2}}} + \frac{4}{{1 + {x^4}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}} = \frac{{2\left( {1 + {x^2}} \right) + 2\left( {1 - {x^2}} \right)}}{{\left( {1 - {x^2}} \right)\left( {1 + {x^2}} \right)}} + \frac{4}{{1 + {x^4}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}}\\ = \frac{4}{{1 - {x^4}}} + \frac{4}{{1 + {x^4}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}} = \frac{{4\left( {1 + {x^4}} \right) + 4\left( {1 - {x^4}} \right)}}{{\left( {1 - {x^4}} \right)\left( {1 + {x^4}} \right)}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}}\\ = \frac{8}{{1 - {x^8}}} + \frac{8}{{1 + {x^8}}} = \frac{{8\left( {1 + {x^8}} \right) + 8\left( {1 - {x^8}} \right)}}{{\left( {1 - {x^8}} \right)\left( {1 + {x^8}} \right)}} = \frac{{16}}{{1 - {x^{16}}}}\end{array}\)